Research Expert: Sarah Overall
  • Published: May 2025
  • Pages: 150
  • SKU: IRTNTR73148

  • UPS Battery for Data Center Market: Strategic Insights and Growth Forecast (2024–2028)

    The global UPS battery market for data centers is projected to expand by USD 2.13 billion from 2024 to 2028, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.59%. This growth is primarily fueled by the increasing adoption of modular UPS systems, the shift towards lithium-ion battery technologies, and the rapid expansion of data center infrastructure worldwide.

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    Global UPS battery for data center market 2024-2028

    Market Research Overview

    The UPS Battery for Data Center Market is evolving rapidly, driven by advancements in battery telemetry, which allows real-time monitoring of performance metrics such as battery impedance, charge cycles, and battery diagnostics to enhance operational efficiency. With increasing reliance on cloud infrastructure, the demand for power failover solutions and UPS redundancy has surged to ensure uninterrupted operations during power surges and failures. However, concerns related to thermal runaway, battery venting, and battery stacking remain critical, as overheating and improper venting can compromise system safety. Additionally, efficient battery equalization techniques are being deployed to maintain consistent battery polarity and prevent imbalances that could lead to reduced lifespan. The emergence of advanced UPS firmware and UPS topology configurations is optimizing energy throughput, ensuring power conditioning and enhancing resilience against power oscillations and power damping. Moreover, load balancing and load shedding mechanisms are being increasingly integrated to prevent UPS overload, while fault tolerance strategies focus on mitigating battery aging and extending operational longevity.

    Market Dynamics

    Key Growth Drivers

    • Modular UPS Systems: The adoption of modular UPS systems, such as 20 kVA units, offers scalability and flexibility, enabling data centers to expand capacity incrementally as needed.

    • Lithium-Ion Batteries: Lithium-ion batteries are gaining popularity due to their longer lifespan, higher energy density, and reduced maintenance requirements compared to traditional lead-acid batteries.

    • Data Center Expansion: The rapid growth of cloud computing, IoT devices, and digital services is driving the need for more data centers, thereby increasing the demand for reliable UPS systems.

    Market Trends

    • Integration with Renewable Energy: Data centers are increasingly integrating UPS systems with renewable energy sources like solar and wind to enhance sustainability and reduce carbon footprints.

    • Smart UPS Systems: The development of smart UPS systems equipped with real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance capabilities is improving operational efficiency and reducing downtime.

    Challenges

    • Battery Failures: UPS battery failures are a significant concern, as they can lead to substantial downtime and financial losses. Factors such as temperature inconsistencies, overcharging, and inadequate maintenance contribute to these failures.

    • Data Center Consolidation: The trend of consolidating data centers to reduce costs and improve efficiency may impact the demand for UPS systems, as fewer, larger facilities require less frequent UPS installations.

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    Market Segmentation

    The market is segmented according to application, product type, end-use, capacity, and data center size.

    • Application
      • Tier 1 data center
      • Tier 2 data center
      • Tier 3 data center
      • Tier 4 data center
    • Product
      • Lead-Acid (VRLA, Flooded)
      • Lithium-Ion Nickel-Zinc
      • Sodium-Ion
      • Flywheel
      • Others
      • Lithium-Ion Nickel-Zinc
    • End-Use
      • IT & Telecom
      • BFSI
      • Healthcare
      • Government
      • Energy
      • Manufacturing
      • Others
    • Capacity
      • Less than or equal to 500 kVA
      • 500 kVA - 1000 kVA
      • More than 1000 kVA
    • Data Center Size
      • Small Data Centers
      • Medium Data Centers
      • Large Data Centers

    Application Insights

    • Tier 1 Data Centers: These facilities are experiencing gradual growth, with increasing investments in UPS systems to ensure reliability and uptime.

    • Tier 2 and 3 Data Centers: Prioritize redundancy and reliability, featuring modular UPS systems with dual power inputs for uninterrupted power supply.

    • Tier 4 Data Centers: Focus on maximum uptime and fault tolerance, requiring advanced UPS systems to meet stringent operational requirements.

    Product Type Insights

    • Lead-Acid Batteries: Despite the rise of lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries remain prevalent due to their cost-effectiveness and established supply chains.

    • Lithium-Ion Batteries: The fastest-growing segment, driven by their longer lifespan and reduced maintenance needs.

    End-Use Industry Insights

    • IT & Telecom: The largest segment, as data centers are critical for cloud services, 5G deployment, and hyperscale computing.

    • Healthcare: Experiencing rapid growth due to the adoption of electronic health records and telemedicine services.

    • BFSI: Financial institutions require robust UPS systems to ensure continuous operations and data security.

    Capacity Insights

    • Less than or equal to 500 kVA: Suitable for small to medium-sized data centers with moderate power requirements.

    • 500 kVA - 1000 kVA: Ideal for medium to large data centers, offering a balance between capacity and cost.

    • More than 1000 kVA: Designed for large-scale data centers with high power demands.

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    Regional Insights

    The market is segmented into the following regions:

    • North America
      • US
    • Europe
      • France
      • Germany
      • UK
    • APAC
      • China
      • India
      • Japan
      • South Korea
    • South America
      • Brazil
    • Middle East and Africa
      • UAE

    North America: Leading the market with a 34% share, driven by significant investments from cloud service providers and colocation providers.

    Europe: Experiencing steady growth, with countries like Germany and the UK investing in data center infrastructure.

    Asia-Pacific: Rapid expansion in countries like India and China, fueled by increasing digitalization and demand for cloud services.

    Research Analysis Overview

    The increasing adoption of UPS bypass and UPS grounding systems is improving the stability and safety of UPS enclosures, reducing the risks associated with power harmonics and battery derating. Advanced power inverters and power rectifiers are being integrated with battery float technology to regulate power flux and enhance energy buffering efficiency. Moreover, innovations in discharge rate management and battery pulsing mechanisms are addressing issues such as battery hysteresis, preventing erratic behavior in UPS synchronization. The refinement of battery ripple suppression strategies is further strengthening UPS isolation, minimizing disruptions caused by power transients. Additionally, battery diagnostics and battery polarity management are enhancing system reliability, preventing mismatches that could affect power delivery. The market is also witnessing a shift toward power latency reduction techniques, ensuring swift response times during sudden outages. With battery venting improvements and power damping advancements, modern UPS systems are becoming more resilient against UPS harmonics, reducing operational risks in data centers.

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    Strategic Takeaways

    • Investment in Lithium-Ion Batteries: Data center operators should consider transitioning to lithium-ion batteries to benefit from their longer lifespan and reduced maintenance requirements.

    • Adoption of Modular UPS Systems: Implementing modular UPS systems allows for scalable and flexible power solutions, accommodating the growing demands of data centers.

    • Integration with Renewable Energy: Incorporating renewable energy sources into UPS systems can enhance sustainability and reduce operational costs.


    Future Implications

    The UPS battery market for data centers is poised for continued growth, driven by technological advancements and the increasing reliance on digital services. Operators must stay abreast of emerging trends and invest in innovative solutions to ensure the reliability and efficiency of their power infrastructure.


    Risks and Challenges

    • Battery Failures: Inadequate maintenance and environmental factors can lead to UPS battery failures, resulting in costly downtime.

    • Data Center Consolidation: The consolidation of data centers may reduce the frequency of UPS system installations, impacting market growth.

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